From the individual to the dividual (Deleuze) and the larval subject (Agamben): the processes of desubjectification and subjectivation in contemporary society

From the individual to the dividual (Deleuze) and the larval subject (Agamben): the processes of desubjectification and subjectivation in contemporary society

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15174/rv.v18i35.816

Abstract

Based on Deleuze's thesis that in "societies of control" there is more room for the "dividuum" than for the individual and Agamben's thesis that in the "extreme phase of capitalism" the processes of desubjectification are have become indistinguishable from the processes of subjectivation and give rise only to a “larval subject”, we analyze the subjective formation that is brewing in the contemporary configuration of power. Analysis we carried out based on the notions of “dividuation” (Raunig) and “machine servitude” (Lazzarato), and from the platform known as “Facebook”. What has allowed us to highlight the way in which this device gives rise to the “individual” and the “larval subject”, the way in which it mobilizes the desiring production of the “user”, and propose that it is a device of desubjectification, against those They place it only as a subjectivizing or surveillance device.

Author Biography

Cuauhtémoc Nattahí Hernández Martínez, Universidad de Guanajuato

Doctor en Filosofía adscrito al Departamento de Filosofía de la Universidad de Guanajuato. Sus líneas de investigación son: el pensamiento crítico, la crisis de violencia en México y el giro espacial en la filosofía contemporánea. Sus más recientes publicaciones son: “Herculine Barbin o la crítica al régimen binario de la sexualidad. Consideraciones en torno a la relación entre el poder, la diferencia sexual y la identidad”  en Hybris. Revista de filosofía, vol. 13, núm. 1 (Santiago de Chile, 2022); “¿Hacer vivir, hacer morir o hacer sobrevivir? A propósito del biopoder en Giorgio Agamben como poder que hace sobrevivir”, en José de Jesús Ramírez Macias y Cuauhtémoc Nattahí Hernández Martínez (coords.), Biopolítica y neoliberalismo. La gestión contemporánea de los poderes (UG, 2023, pp. 67-93); y “Escuela, poder y capitalismo: La crítica a la escuela y a la razón escolar en Illich, Foucault, Rancière y Agamben”, en Héctor Monarca (coord.), Regímenes de verdad en educación (Editorial Dykinson, 2024, pp. 35-58).

Published

2025-01-01

How to Cite

Hernández Martínez, C. N. (2025). From the individual to the dividual (Deleuze) and the larval subject (Agamben): the processes of desubjectification and subjectivation in contemporary society: From the individual to the dividual (Deleuze) and the larval subject (Agamben): the processes of desubjectification and subjectivation in contemporary society. Valenciana, 18(35), 149–178. https://doi.org/10.15174/rv.v18i35.816