Introducción a la teoría de los modos de intercambio

Authors

  • Kojin Karatani

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15174/rv.vi25.503

Abstract

I proposed the notion of switching “from modes of production to modes of exchange” in The Structure of World History (2010; English trans. 2014). Here, I would like to provide a simple explanation of this. Orthodox Marxist theory, using an architectural metaphor, explains the history of social forms in terms of modes of production, which form the economic base (foundation), and of the political or ideational superstructures that are determined by that base. A mode of production consists of the productive forces, which arise from the relations between humans and nature, and the relations of production, which are constituted by the relations between humans. I do not oppose the idea that the history of social forms is determined by the economic base, but in my view that base consists not of modes of production, but rather modes of exchange. What I call modes of exchange includes both relations between nature and humans and relations between humans.

Published

2019-11-26

How to Cite

Karatani, K. (2019). Introducción a la teoría de los modos de intercambio. Valenciana, (25), 203–236. https://doi.org/10.15174/rv.vi25.503