Being, Becoming, Subsumption: The Kantian Roots of a Marxist Problematic

Authors

  • Andrés Saenz de Sicilia UNAM

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15174/rv.v14i29.581

Abstract

One of the fundamental tensions within Marx’s writings arises from the complex relationship between the systematic and historical aspects of his description of capitalist society. This article argues that among all the concepts deployed by Marx ‘subsumption’ is key with respect to this issue. The different forms of capitalist subsumption analysed by Marx designate the mechanisms by which capital shapes the developmental dynamics of modern societies. Yet the concept is undertheorized in Marx’s writings and has been subject to divergent interpretations. Its implications remain contested. By returning to the philosophical origins of subsumption, in particular to Kant’s ‘critical’ reconceptualisation of it as a productive act of ‘synthetic determination’, this article seeks to establish its centrality for Marxist thought. Subsumption, it is argued, is the fundamental category of analysis linking capital as system to capital as history.

Author Biography

Andrés Saenz de Sicilia, UNAM

Andrés Saenz de Sicilia received his PhD and MA from the Centre for Research in Modern European Philosophy, Kingston University, London and his BA from the university of Sussex. He is currently a postdoctoral researcher in the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters, at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. He has previously held appointments at University College London, the University of Amsterdam, Newcastle University and University of the Arts London. His areas of research include German idealism, Marxism, Critical Theory and Aesthetics as well as the work of Bolívar Echeverría. Recent publications include "Production=Signification: Towards a Semiotic Materialism" (with Sandro Brito Rojas) in Language Sciences (2018), ‘Bolívar Echeverría’, in the SAGE Handbook of Frankfurt School Critical Theory (2018) and "The Global Distribution of the Ethical" for HKW.de (2020). His new book, a study of the concept of subsumption in Kant, Hegel, Marx and beyond, will be published by Brill in 2021.

Published

2021-11-24

How to Cite

Saenz de Sicilia, A. (2021). Being, Becoming, Subsumption: The Kantian Roots of a Marxist Problematic. Valenciana, 14(29), 253–282. https://doi.org/10.15174/rv.v14i29.581